tieng anh
MEDICAL ENGLISH REVISOR
4th Edition
1,2: When doctors want to know about a patient's usual heath, they often ask questions such as:
A:where B:what Cwho D:how
1, ...... is your general health like?
2, ...... is your health, generally?
3,4,5:
A: fit B: healthy C: in good health D: dangerous
3, If you are ....., you are well and have no illness
4, If you are ....., you are normally well and can resist illness
5, If you are ....., you are well and strong
6, If you are ill, you are in ..... health
A: bad B: low C: poor D: damaged
7, The combination sickness and diarrhoea means ...... and diarrhoea
A: vomiting B: nausea C:nauseous D: vomited
8: "I was sick this morning" means
A: I felt nauseous this morning B: I vomited this morning
9: When patients return to normal health after illness, they have ...........
A:recovery B:recovered C:been recovering D:been recovered
10: to recover = .....
A: to get over B: to get better C: to get worse D: to relapse
11: If a patient's health is in the process of returning to normal, the patient .............
A: is recovering B: has recovered C: is improving D: has improved
12: If a patient is beter, but then gets worse again, the patient has .........
A: recurred B: deteriorated C: recovered D: relapsed
13: Another word for improvement, especially in recurring conditions such as cancer, is .....
A: recurrence B: deterioration C: remission D: recovery
14: What is your health like .............?
A: normal B: normally C: normality C: normalize
15: ........ are you feeling today?
A:How B:What C:Which D:Of which
16: He seems to be rather .............. - his diet is bad and he never exercises
A: unhealthy B:unwell C:bad D:poor
17: to improve = .....
A: to get over B: to get better C: to get worse D: to relapse
18: How long have you been feeling .......?
A:poor B:poorly C:in poor health D:in poorly health
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19: The part of the arm from the shoulder to the elbow is .........
A: upper limb B: upper arm C: hand D: armpit
20: The .... is the body excluding the head and limbs
A: back B: tummy C: abdomen D: trunk
21: When patients speak about a problem of their knee they often say: ".......... trouble with my knee"
A:I'm having B: I have C: I have had D: I feel
22: The doctor often needs to ask about the patient's stomach : "......... any pain in your stomach?"
A:are you getting B:do you get C:will you get D: what is
23: What is the ordinary English words for the anatomical term: "mamma"?
A:chest B:thorax C:breast D:mom
24: The ....... are the sides between the lower ribs and pelvis
A:coxa B:groin C:loin D:inguinal region
25: She suffers from ........ axillary node
A:enlarge B:enlarging C:enlarged D:enlargement
26: There is a painful ....... in my armpit
A:swell B:swollen C:swelling D:swelled
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27: My little boy ..... a stomachache
A: got B: get C: 's got C: 's getting
28: When speaking to patients, doctors may refer to the anus and rectum as the ...... passage
A:front B:back C:upper D:lower
29: The left lung is divided ....... two lobes
A:in B:by C:to D:into
30: The airways of the respiratory system don't consist of .......
A: pharyx B: larynx C: bronchus D: bronchioles
31: The chest is separated ..... the abdomen by the diaphragm
A: into B: from C: by D: against
32: The bladder ...... in the pelvis
A: situate B: locate C: is sittuated D:put
33: The bladder is connected ..... each kidney by the ureter
A: with B: from C: by D: to
34: When you decide to empty your bladder, the urine passes ........ the urethra to the outside
A: down B: over C: cross D: in
35: Colitis affects the .........
A: anus B: rectum C: urethra D: ureter
36: She suffered from ...... colitis last year
A: ulcer B: ulcerative C: ulcerating D: ulcerated
37: When examining the patient's abdominal organs, you have to palpate ....... an enlarged spleen
A: about B: with C: for D: to
38: Feel for the right kidney and then cross .... the other side for the left kidney
A: out to B: into C: over to D: to
39: The food stimulate your ........
A: appetitive B: appetizer C: appetizing D: appetite
When you smell food, you mouth ...(40)..., ...(41)... saliva
40: A: waters B: is watered C: is watering D: is being watered
41: A: filled by B: filled with C: filling by D: filling with
42: When you taste something unpleasant, you feel nauseous. Something has ....... with you
A: disaffected B: disagreed C: disallowed D: disinfected
43: What is your ...... like?
A: sight B: sense of hearing C: taste D: smell
44: To ask about the sensation, doctor often use the question:
A: What is your touch like? B: Is your felling normal?
C: Have you noticed any numbness? D: How is your sensation, generally?
45: When taking a history, doctors often ask: "Do you have any ..... when you breath in?"
A: trouble B: difficulty C: problems D: pain
46: Doctors often use the question:
A: What is your sweat like? B: Do you sweat more than usual?
C: Do you have any trouble sweating? D: How is your sweat, generally?
47: When did you last ...... a period?
A: make B: take C: have D: get
48: She has difficulty with her speech because she suffers from .....
A: dysuria B: diplopia C: dysphasia D: dysphgia
49: "Do you have any trouble .......?"
A: to walk B: walking C: walked D: being walked
50: I've been sweating more than usual, even when it's not hot because I suffer from ........
A: Hyperthyroid B: Hyperthyroidism C: Hypothyroid D: Hypothyroidism
51: I have trouble breathing when I climb the stair because I suffer from left heart ........
A: fail B: failure C: failing D: failed
52: I suffer from oesophegeal .............
A:strictness B:stricture C:strictured D:strictly
53: My hands shake when I'm not using them because I suffer from .......
A:hypothyroidism B:peripheral neuropathy C: Parkinsonism D: prostatic hypertrophy
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54: Medical practitioners must ........
A: qualify B: be qualified C: be qualifying D: be qualificative
55: General practitioners usually work in a .....
A: practice group B: group practice C: practising group D: practised group
56: Specialist doctors may have .......... rooms outside a hospital
A: consultant B: consultative C: consultation D: consulting
57: The doctors who practise internal medicine are called ........
A: intern B: surgeon C: physician D: internship
58: A cardiologist specializes in diseases of the heart and ........
A:circulatory B: circulation C: circulating D: circulated
59,60: An ....(59)..... is ......(60)...... in anaesthetics
59: A: anesthesia B: anesthetician C: anesthetor D: anesthetist
60: A: specialized B: specializing C: a specialist D: specialization
61: Jill Mathews has just .............. medical school
A: been graduated from B: graduated from C: been graduated in D: graduated in
62: In Britain, ........... are addressed as Ms
A: male physician B: female physician C: male surgeon D: female surgeon
63: She is attracted ...... the idea of paediatrics
A: by B: of C: to D: with
64: She specialized in pediatrics because she like working ....... children
A: by B: of C: to D: with
65: Surgeons have to good ...... their hands
A: with B: at C: in D: of
66: She have assisted ...... operations several times
A: with B: at C: in D: of
67: Surgeons have to be able to do the same thing again and again without ........
A: to get boring B: to get bored C: getting boring D: getting bored
68: I'm not too good .......
A: with explaining B: at explainations C: in explaining D: of explainations
69: The patient has several bleeding, we have to tie ..... cut arteries
A: down B: off C: of D: away
70: A traumatologist specialises in accident and ........... medicine
A: emergent B: emergence C: emergently D: emergency
71: An obstetrician specializes in ....... pregnancies
A: managing B: controlling C: forcing D: administering
72: A pathologist specializes in diagnosing diseases ..... examining cells and tissue
A:by B: through C: about D: of
73: A person who has graduated from an university is called a university ........
A: graduator B: graduation C: graduating D: graduate
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74,75,76: A ....(74)... house officer is a ....(75)... graduated doctor in the first year of postgraduate ....(76).....
74:A: pre-registration B: pre-registrar C: pre-registered D: pre-registering
75:A: new B: newly C: old D: oldly
76: A: training B: trained C: trainee D:trainer
77: A specialist ............ is a doctor who has completed the Foundation Programme, and is training in one of the medical specialties
A: register B: registrar C: registrary D: registration
78: A consultant is a ....... specialist
A: full qualificative B: fully qualificative C: full qualified D: fully qualified
79: ...... specialists are the senior doctors who do not wish to become consultants
A: Associate B: Associated C: Associative D: Associating
80,81: A non-training registrar is a doctor who ....... his training but ........ to specialize yet
80: A:has completed B: complete C: hasn't completed D: doesn't complete
81:A: has wished B: wish C: hasn't wish D: doesn't wish
82: A medical (or clinical) ...... is responsible for all of the medical staff
A: manager B: officer C: director D: controller
83: ............ physicians and surgeons are responsible for a specific number of patients in the hospital
A: consult B: consulting C: consultant D: consultative
84: Each consultant has a team of junior doctors to help ....... patients
A: care of B: care for C: caring of D: caring for
85: First, the junior doctor ..... the patient's medical history and examines them
A: make B: get C: have D: take
86: The registrar sees the patient and orders ....... or tests
A: investigate B: investigation C: investigator D: investment
87: People who have recently been admitted to the ward is called new ......
A: admissions B: admitting C: admitters D: admissive
88,89,90: The consultant usually sees the new patients ..(88) .. the first time ...(89)... one of the regular ward rounds, when the management of the patients ....(90).... the registrar
88: A: in B: on C: for D: with
89: A: in B: on C: for D: with
90: A: discusses to B: is discussed to C: discusses with D: is discussed with
91: On the ward round, the consultant ............. the team and a nurse
A: accompanies by B: is accompanied with C: accompanies with D:is accompanied by
92: Junior doctors now normally work ..... shifts, which means they normally work ..... eight hour every day
A: in, for B: on, in C: in, on D: on, at
93: After a week, junior doctors ......... a different shift
A: are changed by B: are changed to C: change by D: change to
94: Days on call are set ....... in a rota, or list of names and times
A: in B: up C: off D: out
95: Junior doctors have lots of things to do, like writing ....... request forms for blood tests
A: in B: up C: off D: out
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96: The clinical support worker has obtained basic ..........
A: qualify B: qualifying C: qualificating D: qualification
97: Nurses can specialize in ..........
A: pregnancy B: midwife C: midwifery D: childbirth
98: Health visitors advise (or give advice) ..... the promotion of health and the prevention of illness
A: on B: in C: about D: of
99: Nurses now do some of the things previously reserved ..... doctors.
A: to B: of C: about D: for
100: A midwife is responsible for the ...... of pregnancy and childbirth
A: managing B: manager C: management D: managed
101,102: In addition to changing ....(101)....., removing .....(102)......., nurses now can perform more procedures
101:A:sutures B:suturings C:dresses D:dressings
102: A:sutures B:suturings C:dresses D:dressings
103:An isotope brain scan is ........ and easy to perform
A: pained B: painess C: painless D: painfull
104:A number of studies have been carried out recently to look ..... this question
A: at B: in C: for D: after
105: If a diagnosis of ....... is suspected a lumbar puncture must be performed
A: hepatitis B: otitis C: nephritis D: meningitis
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106: He health of the community depends on allied health ......
A: professions B: professionals C: professor D: professioners
107:Physios help people to move by ....... them to do exercises or by treating their body with heat or massage
A: making B: forcing C: getting D: taking
108: A disability is a physical or mental condition that makes ...... to live normally, for example blindness or deafness
A: difficulty B: it difficulty C: it difficult D: difficult
109: Social workers help people to solve their social problems - for example poor ..... or unemployment
A: household B: housing C: house D:housework
110:An .... technician with more advanced qualifications is called a paramedic
A: ambulant B: ambulation C: ambulancy D: ambulance
111: A ......... is adevice to support or control part of the body
A: prosthetics B: prosthesis C: orthosis D: orthotics
112: Orthotists provide splints to correct deformity ...... an abnormal development of part of the body.
A: by B: with C: from D: of
113: Opticians test ...... and prescribe glasses
A: seeing B: sight C: eyesight D: sighter
114: A man ...... wife has Alzheimer's disease needs a social worker's counselling
A: his B: who C: whom D: whose
115: A young ..... woman who has just had a baby needs a social worker's help
A: marry B: married C: unmarry D: unmarried
116: She has had a ...... knee amputation
A: lower B: under C: below D: beyond
117:A prosthetist works with patients of all ages as a member of a clinical team, ....... at a large hospital
A: base B: basing C: based D: basel
118:The medical care pratitioner will be able to carry out some functions such as ......... and examination
A: take-history B: history-take C:history-taking D: taking-history
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119: We have a ........ hospital for paediatrics in another part of Edinburg
A: specialized B: specializing C: specialist D: specialty
120: There are many departments in our hospital such as the the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), and the Surgical High ..... Unit (HDU)
A: Dependent B: Dependence C: Dependency D: Depending
121: The rooms ...... inpatients stay are called wards
A: which B: what C: where D: whose
122: The general practitioner writes a ......... letter to the consultant explaining the patient's problem
A: referal B: refered C: refering D: refer
123: The inpatients in a hospital are admitted ....... one of three main ways
A: by B: in C: with D: of
124: They are making decision about his condition, and what ....... done to help him
A:needs B:needed to be C:is needed to be D:needs to be
125: They are put ..... a waiting list for admission
A: in B: off C: out D: on
126: A woman ...... diabetic coma is admitted to the Intensive Care Unit
A:with B:in C:within D:on
127: A woman with a threatened ....... is admitted to the Casualty
A: abort B: aborting C: abortion D: abortment
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128,129,130: There is a ........ charge for drugs and .......... , such as cervical collar, ....... exemptions for some patients, such as children and the elderly
128:A: prescribing B: prescribe C: prescription D: prescribed
129:A: applys B: appliances C:applicants D: applications
130: A: with B: in C: on D: at
131: They also give vaccination ....... influenza
A: for B: with C: against D: of
132: Practices are based ....... a surgery and look after the health of 1000 to 12000 people in their local community
A: in B: on C: at D: with
133: They may perform a ........ of warts and moles
A: removing B: removed C: removal D: removability
134: Patients are normally seen ....... an appointment basis
A: in B: on C: at D: with
135:The patient needs urgent surgery on a ...... appendix
A: inflammation B: inflaming C: burnt D: burst
136: Receptionists have responsibility for filing and scanning documents ...... patient records
A: into B: to C: in D: with
137: Practice nurses ....... asthma, diabetes clinics for many patients
A: make B: organize C: run D: have
138:Health visitors visit families to carry out check-ups ...... young children
A: in B: on C: at D: of
139: Special attention is paid to families ..... need, such as those living in poverty
A: in B: on C: at D: of
140:She divided ..... home visits with her colleagues
A: in B: up C: off D: of
141: People with ....... problems are housebound
A:moblie B:mobilized C:mobilizing D:mobility
142: Care .... working hours is known as out-of-hours treatment
A:out of B:outside C:except D:out
143: From 4pm to 5pm, she has to check with ..... for message
A: receptionist B: reception C: receptor D: receptivity
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144: To manage and treat patients in the UK, all doctors must register .... the General Medical Council
A: to B: by C: with D: at
145:Provisional registration is for doctors who have just ......... medical school
A: been qualified from B: been qualified for C: qualified from D: qualified for
146:She have not completed the ....... of a year's clinical training in the UK
A: equivalence B: equivalency C: equivalent D: equivalention
147: He has completed ............ training
A: specialist medical B: medical specialist C: specialized medical D: medical specialized
148:Overseas doctor ....... to take the PLAB test
A: request B: are requested C: require D: are required
149: You will be assessed ...... practical skill such as suturing and giving intravenous injections
A: on B: in C: through D: for
150: Needles and blades must be dispose ..... safely in a sharps bin
A: out B: away C: off D: of
151: Specialist registration is an important step on the road to ....... a paediatric consultant
A: become B: becoming C: became D: have become
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152:Signs are what the doctor finds ....... examining the patient
A: through B: by C: on D: in
153:To report a patient's symptoms or complaints, doctors say "He ......... of chest pain"
A:was admitted to complain B:was admitted complaining C:admitted to complain D:admitted complaining
154: The symptom which causes a patient to present is called the ..... complaint
A:present B:presented C:presenting D:presentation
155: He presented ..... his GP ..... chest pain
A: with, because B: to, with C: on, with D: with, on
156:Yesterday, I felt completely worn .....
A: out B: off C: up D: away
157,158: Lately I ......... completely ........... at the end of the day
157:A: felt B: have felt C: have been feeling D: am feeling
158:A:exhaust B: exhausted C: exhausting D:exhaustive
159: I have been feeling ......... for two days
A: off-colour B: up-colour C: of-colour D: out-color
160:I've been ..... my food for days
A: off B: up C: of D: out
161: I have been quite ............... lately
A: constipate B: constipated C: constipating D: constipation
162:"My motions are very hard" or "I'm not very regular" means:
A: weigh loss B: anorexia C: malaise D: constipation
163: Mr Farnsworth was admitted complaining ...... chest pain
A: of B: in C: at D: on
164: A 67-year-old man presented with a 9-month history of ...... shortess of breath
A: increase B: increasing C: increased D: increaser
165: The presenting symptoms in this patient could perhaps ....... renal failure
A: due to B: be due to C: caused by D: causing by
166:....... growth is an important symptom of coeliac disease
A: Reduce B: Reducing C: reduced D: Decrease
167: My motions are hard and my hair has started to fall .....
A: off B: of C: up D: out
168: A 50-year-old housewife who had been well until four months ......, complained of tiredness
A: previous B: previously C: following D:followingly
169: She had gained 9 kg in weight although she denied ...... more than usual
A: eat B: to eat C: eating D: eaten
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170,171: The erythrocyte ....... rate is a measurement of how ....... red blood cells fall to the bottom of a sample of blood
170:A: sediment B: sedimentation C: sedimentative D: sedimentary
171: A: quick B: quickly C: quickness D: fastly
172: She suffers from anemia becase her diet is .......... in iron
A: lacking B: lack C: deficient D:deficiency
173: What else would you include in the ..... diagnosis of severe anemia in a man of this age?
A: different B:differetly C:difference D: differential
174: Percinious anemia is a condition ....... which there is atrophy of the gastric mucosa with consequent failure of intrinsic factor production and vitamin B12 malabsorption
A: in B: of C: at D: on
175:In pernicious anemia, glossitis is sometimes .......
A: presenting B: presented C: present D: presence
176: The treatment is aimed ..... restoring fluid balance with adequate intravenous fluids
A: in B: on C: of D:at
177:His tongue was ........... and sore
A: inflame B: inflaming C: inflamed D: inflammable
178: What is against the diagnosis of pernicious anemia ...... physical examination?
A: through B: in C: on D: by
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179: A pathological fracture is fracture in a ...... bone
A: disease B: diseased C: diseasing D: diseases
180: A fatigue fracture is due to ....... minor trauma
A: repeat B: repeated C: repeating D: repeatable
181:Union of the fragments may be promoted by replacing them ....... their anatomical position if they are displaced
A: in B: on C: to D: at
182:Union of the fragments may be promoted by returning them ....... their anatomical position if they are displaced
A: in B: on C: to D: at
183: In comminuted fracture, the bone is broken .... several pieces
A: into B: in C: by D: out
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184: Childhood is the period during ...... a person is a child
A: when B: where C: what D: which
185: Childhood ends ...... puberty - the onset of sexual maturity
A: by B: with C: at D: in
186: ...... is the period from birth until about five years of age
A: childhood B: puberty C: infant D: infancy
187:Coeliac disease is caused by ............... to gluten
A: sensitization B:sensation C:sensitivity D: sensibility
188:In infancy, coeliac disease appears after weaning ....... cereals containing gluten
A: on B: into C: with D: on to
189:Coeliac disease in infancy disease may cause ............ growth
A: delay B: delayed C: delaying D: to delay
190:That disease may lead to failure ....... thrive and delay ....... puberty
A: to, to B: to, in C: in, to D: in, in
191: Mortality ...... measles can be reduced by better nourishment
A: of B: by C:from D:in
192: Someone who is not very tall is said to be ....... short stature
A: in B: at C: of D: on
193,194: A child who ......... to develop ...... has reached puberty
193:A: begins B: has begun C: is beginning D: began
194:A: sex B: sexual C: sexually D: sexy
195: The typical symptom of morbilli is cough and cold ...... by rash
A: follow B: following C: followed D: follower
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