Computer Languages

So here's the first article for this ebook which is about Computer Language.

Basically Computer languages are those which help the programmer to communicate with the computer. They can help you create programs which perform specific tasks, like developing games, websites, storing data in registers(storage in the microprocessor in CPU), etc.

When it comes to computers, computer can only understand binary language (machine or low level language) which consists of zero's (0) and one's (1). Bi-nary (Bi-->2 i.e. 2 numbers 0 and 1).

There are different levels of computer languages like :

1. Low Level Languages
2. Medium Level Languages
3. High Level Languages

These levels are decided on the basis of which languages are the most similar to human languages (English) making them easier to understand and need to be changed into a lower level internally.

Like mentioned before, the computer can only understand 1's and 0's. This is called as binary language which is the machine language and the low level language.
Similarly, another example for lower level languages is hexadecimal language. (It has 16 numbers : 1,2,34,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F)

Then come the medium level languages act as a bridge/ an interface between the hardware or machine language and the high level languages. The widely used  medium level is the assembly language (it deals with the microprocessor) which makes use of mnemonic(encoded with a pattern of digits & numbers) instructions.

Then the last level is the high level languages which are pretty similar to our human languages, easy to learn as well as understand. That makes it easier for us to understand the logic behind the code. It's basic examples include Java, Python, Javascript, Kotlin, etc.

Also, various languages are classified on the basis of their usage when it comes to high level languages! I guess I'll explain it in Computer Languages Part 2 which will be posted after a few articles.

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