Cau7: phan tich tinh tat yeu va noi dung cua CMXHCN

Tra loi

1/ tinh tat yeu cua CM CNXH

a) kn:

- theo nghia hep: la cuoc dtranh ctri ket thuc bang viec gccn cung voi nd ldong janh' dc chinh quyen, thiet lap nha nc chuyen chinh vo^ san of minh ( tuc' la of gccn va quan chung nd ldong)

- theo nghia rong: la 1 qtrinh cai bien cach mang toan dien, triet de va sau sac'/ all cacs linh vuc of doi song xh: kt, ctri, vh, tu tg.... De xdung thanh cong cnxh va cncs.

b) nguyen nhan:

- cung giong nhu cac cuoc cm da tung dien ra trong lich su bat nguon tu >< of llsx woi qhsx. CMXHCN xuat phhat tu nhu cau giai quyet >< co ban trong long XHCN. gphong' llsx da ptrien mang ban chat xh hoa cao thoat khi su kim ham of qhsx chiem huu tu nhan TBCN ve llsx la chu? Yeu'=> bieu hien ra ngoia xh la>< gccn voi gctsan, giua gctb voi ng ldong.

c) dk khack quan, chu qan of cuoc cm XHCN

- dk chu quan:

+ duoi che do TBCN nen sx ngay cang ptrien tu do tao ra mot doi ngu cong nhan ngay cang dong ve slg, giai cấp ts ra suc ap buc boc lot, dan ap gccn. Dieu do da giup gccn nhan thay rang ho nhu la mot tai san of gcts. Cnhan tro thanh ke thu of gcts va CNTB.

+ gcts tien hanh xam lluoc cac nuoc bien chung thanh thuoc^. Dia cua minh, CNTB tro thnah cn de' quoc'=> >< gay gat giua nc TB, de quoc voi cac nuoc thuoc dia tro nen gay gat hon. Giai cấp ts ra suc ap buc boc lot suc ldong cua cn...doi hoi phai giai quyet >< tren bang 1cuoc CMXHCN nham xoa bo su boc lot of gctsan, xoa bo qhe sx tu nhan TBCN ve TLSX, thet lap moj mqhe moi va che do moi XHCN.

- dk chu quan: quyet dinh nhat cho CM XHCN la su truong thanh cua gccn duoi su lanh dao cua dcs. Ngoai ra con co su phoi hop cua cac giai cấp, tang lop # trong xh

- trong dk hnay, CNTB nho ung' dung tot cac thanh tuu KHCN, cai tien cac phuong phap quan ly, dieu chinh cac hinh thuc kt xh nen van con tiem nang ptrien. Song ban chat cua no van khong thay doi, >< co ban van ton tai va ptrien su >< do chi co the giai quyet = 1 cuoc cmxh do gccn lanh dao, do la CMXHCN.

d) noi dung cua cuoc CMXHCN

*) tren linh vuc kinh te

-cm XHCN thuc chat la cuoc cm coc tinh chat kt, viec gianh cquyen ve tay gccn va nd ldong chi la buoc dau. Lam nhiem vu trong tam co y' ngia qdinh cho su thang loi cua CM XHCN la phai ptrien kt, k ngung nang cao nang suat ldong va nag cao doi song of nhan dan

- phai xoa bo che do so huu tu nhan TBCN ve TLS, thiet lap che do cong^ huu ve tlsx la ch y'

- chu y' dua tien bo KHCN vao sx, gop phan tang ns ldong tao ra nhieu cua cai cho xh, fuc vu quan chung nhan dan

*) tren linh vuc chinh tri

- CMXHCN da dua quan chung nhan dan tu dia vi no le, lam thue, bi ap buc boc lot tro thnah nguoi lam chu nha nc, lam chu xh

- dung bao luc CM lat do su thong tri cua giai cấp boc lot, dap tan bo may nha nc of giai cấp ts, thiet lap chuyenchinh vo san.

- gccn luon nang cao trinh do tri thuc ve moi mat cho nhan dan, tick cuc tham gia vao cong viec quan ly' nha nc, qly xh de ndan thuc su lam chu ve chinh tri, lam cho dnc thuc su la cua dan, do dan, vi dan

*) tren linh vuc van hoa tu tuong

- do la su cai bien co ban trong doi song tinh than va xh theo theo huog' triet de gp' ndldong khoi moi xieng xik ve mat tinh than, xac lap the' gioi' quan cn M-L, xd van hoa moi, con nguoi moi XHCN dua quan chung nd ldong len lam chu nhung gtri tinh than.